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What can I expect in the days, weeks, and months following surgery?
Is swelling of my hip and leg normal? Yes, for three to six months. To decrease swelling, elevate your leg and apply ice for 20 minutes at a time (3 - 4 times a day).
What exercises should I perform at home? Walking, isometrics, flexion and extension exercise. Please refer to the knee replacement booklet.
May I have a pain medication stronger than Darvocet if I need it? We do not recommend taking any medications stronger than Darvocet. Elevation of your leg and the application of ice will also help to decrease the degree of pain.
How long will I need to use a cane? This varies with each patient. The minimum time you will need to use a cane is usually six weeks.
May I go outdoors prior to my six-week follow-up appointment? Yes, we encourage you to do so. You may ride in a car; do not drive until 6 weeks from surgery.
Why is my leg bruised? It is common to see bruising on the skin; it is from the normal accumulation of blood after your surgery.
What is the maximum range an artificial knee can achieve? Usually 120°.
What is the short-term outlook? The short-term outlook of total knee replacement is excellent. Most patients can stand the morning after surgery and begin exercise that day. With the support of walkers or crutches, patients can walk with confidence, climb stairs and ride in a car by the time they leave the hospital. Physical therapy and motion exercises are the key to a good result and these should continue for months. Some swelling, aching and numbing are normal during this time. Most patients are up and about within six weeks after surgery.
What is the long-term outlook? The patient with a well performed knee replacement should expect a 98% chance of success at 10 years and a 94% change that their joint will be in place and functioning well in 20 years. The patient can influence these odds by staying at an ideal weight, exercising, protecting against infection and avoiding impact sports. |